THE PREREQUISITES OF PROSOCIAL BEHAVIOR IN HUMAN ONTOGENY PDF
M. Sozinova Irina, A. Sozinov Alexey, J. Laukka Seppo, I. Alexandrov Yuri International Journal of Cognitive Research in Science, Engineering and Education
SCOPUSWOSIF 0,697
Understanding the development of moral attitudes toward unrelated individuals from different social groups may provide insights into the role of biological and cultural factors in prosocial behavior. Children (3-11 years old, N=80) were presented with moral dilemmas describing a conflict of interests between a con-specific (human) and another species (animals or aliens). Participants were asked to evaluate the behavior of a human in terms of ‘good’ and ‘bad’, and to choose whom they would help: a human aggressor who benefits at the expense of a victim in vital need, or the victim. Results showed that the older children preferred to help non-human victims significantly more often than the younger children. The evaluation of human actions was related to the proportion of such preferences. These findings are discussed from the perspectives of kin selection theory, group selection theory and the system-evolutionary approach. The implications of the study for moral education are suggested.
ЦИТАТА
THE PREREQUISITES OF PROSOCIAL BEHAVIOR IN HUMAN ONTOGENY / I. M. Sozinova, A. A. Sozinov, S. J. Laukka, Y. I. Alexandrov // International Journal of Cognitive Research in Science, Engineering and Education. – 2017. – Т. 5. – № 1. – P. 57-63
Проверялась гипотеза о том, что становление нравственного отношения к «чужим» у сельских и городских детей 3-11 лет происходит благодаря системной дифференциации, связанной с усложнением структуры суб...
В статье представлены результаты эмпирического исследования взаимосвязей личностных характеристик с обыденными представлениями об инкорпоративности различных социальных групп. Понятие инкорпоративност...
Изучалось нравственное отношение взрослых людей к “чужим” (диким и домашним животным и инопланетянам). Респонденты (N = 59) устно решали моральные дилеммы в беседе с экспериментатором, одновременно иг...
Introduction: Moral judgement is an important component of adaptive social behaviour. Harmful actions are usually associated with intense negative emotions and intuitively perceived as morally wrong. ...
